Publications

250 publications

2020

Levin, L. A., Amon, D. J., & Lily, H. (2020). Challenges to the sustainability of deep-seabed mining. Nature Sustainability. doi: 10.1038/s41893-020-0558-x
Levin, L. A., Wei, C. L., Dunn, D. C., Amon, D. J., Ashford, O. S., Cheung, W. W. L., ... Yasuhara, M. (2020). Climate change considerations are fundamental to management of deep-sea resource extraction. Global Change Biology. doi: 10.1111/gcb.15223
Gallo, N. D., Hardy, K., Wegner, N. C., Nicoll, A., Yang, H., & Levin, L. A. (2020). Characterizing deepwater oxygen variability and seafloor community responses using a novel autonomous lander. Biogeosciences, 17(14), 3943-3960. doi: 10.5194/bg-17-3943-2020
Tunnicliffe, V., Metaxas, A., Le, J., Ramirez-Llodra, E., & Levin, L. A. (2020). Strategic environmental goals and objectives: Setting the basis for environmental regulation of deep seabed mining. Marine Policy, 114(103347). doi: 10.1016/j.marpol.2018.11.010
Goffredi, S. K., Tilic, E., Mullin, S. W., Dawson, K. S., Keller, A., Lee, R. W., ... Orphan, V. J. (2020). Methanotrophic bacterial symbionts fuel dense populations of deep-sea feather duster worms (Sabellida, Annelida) and extend the spatial influence of methane seepage. Science Advances, 6(14). doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aay8562
Gallo, N. D., Beckwith, M., Wei, C. L., Levin, L. A., Kuhnz, L., & Barry, J. P. (2020). Dissolved oxygen and temperature best predict deep-sea fish community structure in the Gulf o California with climate change implications. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 637, 159-180. doi: 10.3354/meps13240
Danovaro, R., Fanelli, E., Aguzzi, J., Billett, D., Carugati, L., Corinaldesi, C., ... Yasuhara, M. (2020). Ecological variables for developing a global deep-ocean monitoring and conservation strategy. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 4(2), 181-+. doi: 10.1038/s41559-019-1091-z
Morato, T., Gonzalez-Irusta, J. M., Dominguez-Carrio, C., Wei, C. L., Davies, A., Sweetman, A. K., ... Carreiro-Silva, M. (2020). Climate-induced changes in the suitable habitat of cold-water corals and commercially important deep-sea fishes in the North Atlantic. Global Change Biology. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14996

2019

Ge, B. M., Mehring, A. S., & Levin, L. A. (2019). Urbanization alters belowground invertebrate community structure in semi-arid regions: A comparison of lawns, biofilters and sage scrub. Landscape and Urban Planning, 192(103664). doi: 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2019.103664
Garcon, V., Karstensen, J., Palacz, A., Telszewski, M., Lara, T. A., Breitburg, D., ... Weng, K. (2019). Multidisciplinary observing in the world ocean's oxygen minimum zone regions: From climate to fish - The VOICE Initiative. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6(722). doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00722
Gracia, A., Levin, L. A., & Zea, S. (2019). Meio-epifaunal wood colonization in the vicinity of methane seeps. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective.(e12573). doi: 10.1111/maec.12573
Bortolus, A., Adam, P., Adams, J. B., Ainouche, M. L., Ayres, D., Bertness, M. D., ... Weis, J. S. (2019). Supporting Spartina: Interdisciplinary perspective shows Spartina as a distinct solid genus. Ecology. doi: 10.1002/ecy.2863
Lu, W. H., Cusack, C., Baker, M., Wang, T., Chen, M. B., Paige, K., ... Yang, Y. F. (2019). Successful blue economy examples with an emphasis on international perspectives. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6(261). doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00261
Levin, L. A., Bett, B. J., Gates, A. R., Heimbach, P., Howe, B. M., Janssen, F., ... Weller, R. A. (2019). Global observing needs in the deep ocean. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6(241). doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00241
McCormick, L. R., Levin, L. A., & Oesch, N. W. (2019). Vision is highly sensitive to oxygen availability in marine invertebrate larvae. Journal of Experimental Biology, 222(10). doi: 10.1242/jeb.200899

2018

Neira, C., Ingels, J., Mendoza, G., Hernandez-Lopez, E., & Levin, L. A. (2018). Distribution of meiofauna in bathyal sediments influenced by the oxygen minimum zone off Costa Rica. Frontiers in Marine Science, 5(448). doi: 10.3389/fmars.2018.00448
Navarro, M. O., Parnell, P. E., & Levin, L. A. (2018). ESSENTIAL MARKET SQUID (DORYTEUTHIS OPALESCENS) EMBRYO HABITAT: A BASELINE FOR ANTICIPATED OCEAN CLIMATE CHANGE. Journal of Shellfish Research, 37(3), 601-614. doi: 10.2983/035.037.0313
Sato, K. N., Andersson, A. J., Day, J. M. D., Taylor, J. R. A., Frank, M. B., Jung, J. Y., ... Levin, L. A. (2018). Response of sea urchin fitness traits to environmental gradients across the Southern California oxygen minimum zone. Frontiers in Marine Science, 5(258). doi: 10.3389/fmars.2018.00258
Dunn, D. C., Van Dover, C. L., Etter, R. J., Smith, C. R., Levin, L. A., Morato, T., ... Participants, S. W. (2018). A strategy for the conservation of biodiversity on mid-ocean ridges from deep-sea mining. Science Advances, 4(7). doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aar4313
Sato, K. N., Powell, J., Rudie, D., & Levin, L. A. (2018). Evaluating the promise and pitfalls of a potential climate change-tolerant sea urchin fishery in southern California. Ices Journal of Marine Science, 75(3), 1029-1041. doi: 10.1093/icesjms/fsx225
Niner, H. J., Ardron, J. A., Escobar, E. G., Gianni, M., Jaeckel, A., Jones, D. O. B., ... Gjerde, K. M. (2018). Deep-sea mining with no net loss of biodiversity-an impossible aim. Frontiers in Marine Science, 5(53). doi: 10.3389/fmars.2018.00053
Mullineaux, L. S., Metaxas, A., Beaulieu, S. E., Bright, M., Gollner, S., Grupe, B. M., ... Won, Y. J. (2018). Exploring the ecology of deep-sea hydrothermal vents in a metacommunity framework. Frontiers in Marine Science, 5(49). doi: 10.3389/fmars.2018.00049
Breitburg, D., Levin, L. A., Oschlies, A., Grégoire, M., Chavez, F. P., Conley, D. J., ... Zhang, J. (2018). Declining oxygen in the global ocean and coastal waters. Science, 359. doi: 10.1126/science.aam7240
Neira, C., Vales, M., Mendoza, G., Hoh, E., & Levin, L. A. (2018). Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in recreational marina sediments of San Diego Bay, southern California. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 126, 204-214. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.10.096

2017

Gallo, N. D., Victor, D. G., & Levin, L. A. (2017). Ocean commitments under the Paris Agreement. Nature Climate Change, 7(11), 833-+. doi: 10.1038/nclimate3422
McCormick, L. R., & Levin, L. A. (2017). Physiological and ecological implications of ocean deoxygenation for vision in marine organisms. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society a-Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, 375(2102). doi: 10.1098/rsta.2016.0322
Parker, E. A., Rippy, M. A., Mehring, A. S., Winfrey, B. K., Ambrose, R. F., Levin, L. A., & Grant, S. B. (2017). Predictive power of clean bed filtration theory for fecal indicator bacteria removal in stormwater biofilters. Environmental Science & Technology, 51(10), 5703-5712. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.7b00752
Sweetman, A. K., Thurber, A. R., Smith, C. R., Levin, L. A., Mora, C., Wei, C. L., ... Roberts, J. M. (2017). Major impacts of climate change on deep-sea benthic ecosystems. Elementa-Science of the Anthropocene, 5(4), 1-23. doi: 10.1525/elementa.203
Hansman, R. L., Thurber, A. R., Levin, L. A., & Aluwihare, L. I. (2017). Methane fates in the benthos and water column at cold seep sites along the continental margin of Central and North America. Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 120, 122-131. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr.2016.12.016
Neira, C., Cossaboon, J., Mendoza, G., Hoh, E., & Levin, L. A. (2017). Occurrence and distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surface sediments of San Diego Bay marinas. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 114(1), 466-479. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.10.009
Pasulka, A. L., Goffredi, S. K., Tavormina, P. L., Dawson, K. S., Levin, L. A., Rouse, G. W., & Orphan, V. J. (2017). Colonial tube-dwelling ciliates influence methane cycling and microbial diversity within methane seep ecosystems. Frontiers in Marine Science, 3(276). doi: 10.3389/fmars.2016.00276

2016

Navarro, M. O., Kwan, G. T., Batalov, O., Choi, C. Y., Pierce, N. T., & Levin, L. A. (2016). Development of embryonic market squid, Doryteuthis opalescens, under chronic exposure to low environmental pH and O-2. Plos One, 11(12). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0167461
Levin, L. A., Mengerink, K., Gjerde, K. M., Rowden, A. A., Van Dover, C. L., Clark, M. R., ... Brider, J. (2016). Defining "serious harm" to the marine environment in the context of deep-seabed mining. Marine Policy, 74, 245-259. doi: 10.1016/j.marpol.2016.09.032
Mehring, A. S., Hatt, B. E., Kraikittikun, D., Orelo, B. D., Rippy, M. A., Grant, S. B., ... Levin, L. A. (2016). Soil invertebrates in Australian rain gardens and their potential roles in storage and processing of nitrogen. Ecological Engineering, 97, 138-143. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2016.09.005
Burkett, A. M., Rathburn, A. E., Perez, M. E., Levin, L. A., & Martin, J. B. (2016). Colonization of over a thousand Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi (foraminifera: Schwager, 1866) on artificial substrates in seep and adjacent off-seep locations in dysoxic, deep-sea environments. Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 117, 39-50. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr.2016.08.011
Pasulka, A. L., Levin, L. A., Steele, J. A., Case, D. H., Landry, M. R., & Orphan, V. J. (2016). Microbial eukaryotic distributions and diversity patterns in a deep-sea methane seep ecosystem. Environmental Microbiology, 18(9), 3022-3043. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.13185
Levin, L. A., Baco, A. R., Bowden, D. A., Colaco, A., Cordes, E. E., Cunha, M. R., ... Watling, L. (2016). Hydrothermal vents and methane seeps: Rethinking the sphere of influence. Frontiers in Marine Science, 3(72). doi: 10.3389/fmars.2016.00072
Moseman-Valtierra, S., Levin, L. A., & Martin, R. M. (2016). Anthropogenic impacts on nitrogen fixation rates between restored and natural Mediterranean salt marshes. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective, 37(2), 370-379. doi: 10.1111/maec.12289
Sperling, E. A., Frieder, C. A., & Levin, L. A. (2016). Biodiversity response to natural gradients of multiple stressors on continental margins. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences, 283(1829). doi: 10.1098/rspb.2016.0637
Gallo, N. D., & Levin, L. A. (2016). Fish ecology and evolution in the world's oxygen minimum zones and implications of ocean deoxygenation. Advances in Marine Biology, Vol 74 (pp. 117-198). San Diego: Elsevier Academic Press Inc. doi: 10.1016/bs.amb.2016.04.001

2015

Neira, C., Mendoza, G., Porrachia, M., Stransky, C., & Levin, L. A. (2015). Macrofaunal recolonization of copper-contaminated sediments in San Diego Bay. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 101(2), 794-804. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.09.023
Mehring, A. S., & Levin, L. A. (2015). Potential roles of soil fauna in improving the efficiency of rain gardens used as natural stormwater treatment systems. Journal of Applied Ecology, 52(6), 1445-1454. doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.12525
Levin, L. A., & Le Bris, N. (2015). The deep ocean under climate change. Science, 350(6262), 766-768. doi: 10.1126/science.aad0126
Case, D. H., Pasulka, A. L., Marlow, J. J., Grupe, B. M., Levin, L. A., & Orphan, V. J. (2015). Methane seep carbonates host distinct, diverse, and dynamic microbial assemblages. Mbio, 6(6). doi: 10.1128/mBio.01348-15
Nordstrom, M. C., Demopoulos, A. W. J., Whitcraft, C. R., Rismondo, A., McMillan, P., Gonzalez, J. P., & Levin, L. A. (2015). Food web heterogeneity and succession in created saltmarshes. Journal of Applied Ecology, 52(5), 1343-1354. doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.12473
Askarizadeh, A., Rippy, M. A., Fletcher, T. D., Feldman, D. L., Peng, J., Bowler, P., ... Grant, S. B. (2015). From rain tanks to catchments: Use of low-impact development to address hydrologic symptoms of the urban stream syndrome. Environmental Science & Technology, 49(19), 11264-11280. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.5b01635
Raman, A. V., Damodaran, R., Levin, L. A., Ganesh, T., Rao, Y. K. V., Nanduri, S., & Madhusoodhanan, R. (2015). Macrobenthos relative to the oxygen minimum zone on the East Indian margin, Bay of Bengal. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective, 36(3), 679-700. doi: 10.1111/maec.12176
Ramirez-Llodra, E., Trannum, H. C., Evenset, A., Levin, L. A., Andersson, M., Finne, T. E., ... Vanreusel, A. (2015). Submarine and deep-sea mine tailing placements: A review of current practices, environmental issues, natural analogs and knowledge gaps in Norway and internationally. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 97(1-2), 13-35. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.05.062
Grupe, B. M., Krach, M. L., Pasulka, A. L., Maloney, J. M., Levin, L. A., & Frieder, C. A. (2015). Methane seep ecosystem functions and services from a recently discovered southern California seep. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective, 36, 91-108. doi: 10.1111/maec.12243
Levin, L. A., Mendoza, G. F., Grupe, B. M., Gonzalez, J. P., Jellison, B., Rouse, G., ... Waren, A. (2015). Biodiversity on the rocks: Macrofauna inhabiting authigenic carbonate at Costa Rica methane seeps. PLoS ONE, 10(7), e0131080. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0131080
Levin, L. A., Honisch, B., & Frieder, C. A. (2015). Geochemical proxies for estimating faunal exposure to ocean acidification. Oceanography, 28(2), 62-73. doi: 10.5670/oceanog.2015.32
Breitburg, D. L., Salisbury, J., Bernhard, J. M., Cai, W. J., Dupont, S., Doney, S. C., ... Tarrant, A. M. (2015). And on top of all that... Coping with ocean acidification in the midst of many stressors. Oceanography, 28(2), 48-61. doi: 10.5670/oceanog.2015.31
Maloney, J. M., Grupe, B. M., Pasulka, A. L., Dawson, K. S., Case, D. H., Frieder, C. A., ... Driscoll, N. W. (2015). Transpressional segment boundaries in strike-slip fault systems offshore southern California: Implications for fluid expulsion and cold seep habitats. Geophysical Research Letters, 42(10), 4080-4088. doi: 10.1002/2015gl063778
Gallo, N. D., Cameron, J., Hardy, K., Fryer, P., Bartlett, D. H., & Levin, L. A. (2015). Submersible- and lander-observed community patterns in the Mariana and New Britain trenches: Influence of productivity and depth on epibenthic and scavenging communities. Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 99, 119-133. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr.2014.12.012
Levin, L. A., Liu, K. K., Emeis, K. C., Breitburg, D. L., Cloern, J., Deutsch, C., ... Wishner, K. F. (2015). Comparative biogeochemistry-ecosystem-human interactions on dynamic continental margins. Journal of Marine Systems, 141, 3-17. doi: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2014.04.016
Burkett, A. M., Rathburn, A. E., Perez, M. E., Levin, L. A., Cha, H., & Rouse, G. W. (2015). Phylogenetic placement of Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi (Schwager, 1866) from methane seeps and non-seep habitats on the Pacific margin. Geobiology, 13(1), 44-52. doi: 10.1111/gbi.12118

2014

Marlow, J. J., Steele, J. A., Ziebis, W., Thurber, A. R., Levin, L. A., & Orphan, V. J. (2014). Carbonate-hosted methanotrophy represents an unrecognized methane sink in the deep sea. Nature Communications, 5(5094). doi: 10.1038/ncomms6094
Navarro, M. O., Bockmon, E. E., Frieder, C. A., Gonzalez, J. P., & Levin, L. A. (2014). Environmental pH, O-2 and capsular effects on the geochemical composition of statoliths of embryonic squid Doryteuthis opalescens. Water, 6(8), 2233-2254. doi: 10.3390/w6082233
Larkin, K. E., Gooday, A. J., Woulds, C., Jeffreys, R. M., Schwartz, M., Cowie, G., ... Pond, D. W. (2014). Uptake of algal carbon and the likely synthesis of an "essential" fatty acid by Uvigerina ex. gr. semiornata (Foraminifera) within the Pakistan margin oxygen minimum zone: evidence from fatty acid biomarker and C-13 tracer experiments. Biogeosciences, 11(14), 3729-3738. doi: 10.5194/bg-11-3729-2014
Cook, G. S., Parnell, P. E., & Levin, L. A. (2014). Population connectivity shifts at high frequency within an open-coast marine protected area network. Plos One, 9(7). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0103654
Frieder, C. A., Gonzalez, J. P., & Levin, L. A. (2014). Uranium in larval shells as a barometer of molluscan ocean acidification exposure. Environmental Science & Technology, 48(11), 6401-6408. doi: 10.1021/es500514j
Zapata-Hernandez, G., Sellanes, J., Thurber, A. R., & Levin, L. A. (2014). Trophic structure of the bathyal benthos at an area with evidence of methane seep activity off southern Chile (similar to 45 degrees S). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 94(4), 659-669. doi: 10.1017/s0025315413001914
Zapata-Hernandez, G., Sellanes, J., Thurber, A. R., Levin, L. A., Chazalon, F., & Linke, P. (2014). New insights on the trophic ecology of bathyal communities from the methane seep area off Concepcion, Chile (similar to 36 degrees S). Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective, 35(1), 1-21. doi: 10.1111/maec.12051
Frieder, C. A., Gonzalez, J. P., Bockmon, E. E., Navarro, M. O., & Levin, L. A. (2014). Can variable pH and low oxygen moderate ocean acidification outcomes for mussel larvae?. Global Change Biology, 20(3), 754-764. doi: 10.1111/gcb.12485
Neira, C., Levin, L. A., Mendoza, G., & Zirino, A. (2014). Alteration of benthic communities associated with copper contamination linked to boat moorings. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective, 35(1), 46-66. doi: 10.1111/maec.12054
Nordstrom, M. C., Currin, C. A., Talley, T. S., Whitcraft, C. R., & Levin, L. A. (2014). Benthic food-web succession in a developing salt marsh. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 500, 43-U69. doi: 10.3354/meps10686
Sapir, A., Dillman, A. R., Connon, S. A., Grupe, B. M., Ingels, J., Mundo-Ocampo, M., ... Sternberg, P. W. (2014). Microsporidia-nematode associations in methane seeps reveal basal fungal parasitism in the deep sea. Frontiers in Microbiology, 5(43). doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2014.00043
Zirino, A., Elwany, H., Neira, C., Maicu, F., Mendoza, G., & Levin, L. A. (2014). Salinity and its variability in the Lagoon of Venice, 2000–2009. Advances in Oceanography and Limnology, 5(1), 41-59. doi: 10.1080/19475721.2014.900113

2013

Levin, L. A., McGregor, A. L., Mendoza, G. F., Woulds, C., Cross, P., Witte, U., ... Kitazato, H. (2013). Macrofaunal colonization across the Indian margin oxygen minimum zone. Biogeosciences, 10(11), 7161-7177. doi: 10.5194/bg-10-7161-2013
Bowden, D. A., Rowden, A. A., Thurber, A. R., Baco, A. R., Levin, L. A., & Smith, C. R. (2013). Cold seep epifaunal communities on the Hikurangi Margin, New Zealand: Composition, succession, and vulnerability to human activities. Plos One, 8(10). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076869
Mora, C., Wei, C. L., Rollo, A., Amaro, T., Baco, A. R., Billett, D., ... Yasuhara, M. (2013). Biotic and human vulnerability to projected changes in ocean biogeochemistry over the 21st century. Plos Biology, 11(10). doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1001682
Thurber, A. R., Levin, L. A., Rowden, A. A., Sommer, S., Linke, P., & Kroger, K. (2013). Microbes, macrofauna, and methane: A novel seep community fueled by aerobic methanotrophy. Limnology and Oceanography, 58(5), 1640-1656. doi: 10.4319/lo.2013.58.5.1640
Levin, L. A., Ziebis, W., Mendoza, G. F., Bertics, V. J., Washington, T., Gonzalez, J., ... Lee, R. W. (2013). Ecological release and niche partitioning under stress: Lessons from dorvilleid polychaetes in sulfidic sediments at methane seeps. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 92, 214-233. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.02.006
Neira, C., King, I., Mendoza, G., Sellanes, J., De Ley, P., & Levin, L. A. (2013). Nematode community structure along a central Chile margin transect influenced by the oxygen minimum zone. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 78, 1-15. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr.2013.04.002
Sperling, E. A., Frieder, C. A., Raman, A. V., Girguis, P. R., Levin, L. A., & Knoll, A. H. (2013). Oxygen, ecology, and the Cambrian radiation of animals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(33), 13446-13451. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1312778110
Zirino, A., Neira, C., Maicu, F., & Levin, L. A. (2013). Comments on and implications of a steady-state in coastal marine ecosystems. Chemistry & Ecology, 29(1), 86-99. doi: 10.1080/02757540.2012.696613
AK, S., LA, L., HT, R., & C, S. (2013). Faunal trophic structure at hydrothermal vents on the southern Mohn’s Ridge, Arctic Ocean. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 473, 115-131. doi: 10.3354/meps10050

2012

Jeffreys, R. M., Levin, L. A., Lamont, P. A., Woulds, C., Whitcraft, C. R., Mendoza, G. F., ... Cowie, G. L. (2012). Living on the edge: single-species dominance at the Pakistan oxygen minimum zone boundary. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 470, 79-99. doi: 10.3354/meps10019
López-Duarte, P. C., Carson, H. S., Cook, G. S., Fodrie, F. J., Becker, B. J., DiBacco, C., & Levin, L. A. (2012). What controls connectivity? An empirical, multi-species approach. Integrative and Comparative Biology, 52(4), 511-524. doi: 10.1093/icb/ics104
Grant, S. B., Saphores, J. D., Feldman, D. L., Hamilton, A. J., Fletcher, T. D., Cook, P. L. M., ... Marusic, I. (2012). Taking the "Waste" Out of "Wastewater" for Human Water Security and Ecosystem Sustainability. Science, 337(6095), 681-686. doi: 10.1126/science.1216852
Thurber, A. R., Levin, L. A., Orphan, V. J., & Marlow, J. J. (2012). Archaea in metazoan diets: implications for food webs and biogeochemical cycling. ISME Journal, 6(8), 1602-1612. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2012.16
Thornhill, D. J., Struck, T. H., Ebbe, B., Lee, R. W., Mendoza, G. F., Levin, L. A., & Halanych, K. M. (2012). Adaptive radiation in extremophilic Dorvilleidae (Annelida): diversification of a single colonizer or multiple independent lineages?. Ecology and Evolution, 2(8), 1958-1970. doi: 10.1002/ece3.314
Levin, L. A., Orphan, V. J., Rouse, G. W., Rathburn, A. E., Ussler, W., Cook, G. S., ... Strickrott, B. (2012). A hydrothermal seep on the Costa Rica margin: middle ground in a continuum of reducing ecosystems. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 279(1738), 2580-2588. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2012.0205
Hartmann, A. C., & Levin, L. A. (2012). Conservation concerns in the deep. Science, 336(6082), 668-669.
Guilini, K., Levin, L. A., & Vanreusel, A. (2012). Cold seep and oxygen minimum zone associated sources of margin heterogeneity affect benthic assemblages, diversity and nutrition at the Cascadian margin (NE Pacific Ocean). Progress in Oceanography, 96(1), 77-92. doi: 10.1016/j.pocean.2011.10.003
Bernardino, A. F., Levin, L. A., Thurber, A. R., & Smith, C. R. (2012). Comparative composition, diversity and trophic ecology of sediment macrofauna at vents, seeps and organic falls. Plos One, 7(4). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0033515
Van Dover, C. L., Smith, C. R., Ardron, J., Dunn, D., Gjerde, K., Levin, L., ... Dinard Workshop, C. (2012). Designating networks of chemosynthetic ecosystem reserves in the deep sea. Marine Policy, 36(2), 378-381. doi: 10.1016/j.marpol.2011.07.002
Hunter, W. R., Levin, L. A., Kitazato, H., & Witte, U. (2012). Macrobenthic assemblage structure and organismal stoichiometry control faunal processing of particulate organic carbon and nitrogen in oxygen minimum zone sediments. Biogeosciences, 9(3), 993-1006. doi: 10.5194/bg-9-993-2012
Levin, L. A., & Sibuet, M. (2012). Understanding Continental Margin Biodiversity: A New Imperative. Annual Review of Marine Science, Vol 4 (pp. 79-+). Palo Alto: Annual Reviews. doi: 10.1146/annurev-marine-120709-142714
Frieder, C. A., Nam, S. H., Martz, T. R., & Levin, L. A. (2012). High temporal and spatial variability of dissolved oxygen and pH in a nearshore California kelp forest. Biogeosciences, 9(10), 3917-3930. doi: 10.5194/bg-9-3917-2012

2011

Hofmann, G. E., Smith, J. E., Johnson, K. S., Send, U., Levin, L. A., Micheli, F., ... Martz, T. R. (2011). High-frequency dynamics of ocean pH: a multi-ecosystem comparison. Plos One, 6(12). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0028983
Bailey, J. V., Salman, V., Rouse, G. W., Schulz-Vogt, H. N., Levin, L. A., & Orphan, V. J. (2011). Dimorphism in methane seep-dwelling ecotypes of the largest known bacteria. ISME Journal, 5(12), 1926-1935. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2011.66
Carson, H. S., Cook, G. S., Lopez-Duarte, P. C., & Levin, L. A. (2011). Evaluating the importance of demographic connectivity in a marine metapopulation. Ecology, 92(10), 1972-1984.
Ramirez-Llodra, E., Tyler, P. A., Baker, M. C., Bergstad, O. A., Clark, M. R., Escobar, E., ... Van Dover, C. L. (2011). Man and the last great wilderness: human impact on the deep sea. Plos One, 6(8). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0022588
Neira, C., Mendoza, G., Levin, L. A., Zirino, A., Delgadillo-Hinojosa, F., Porrachia, M., & Deheyn, D. D. (2011). Macrobenthic community response to copper in Shelter Island Yacht Basin, San Diego Bay, California. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 62(4), 701-717. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.01.027
Fodrie, F. J., Becker, B. J., Levin, L. A., Gruenthal, K., & McMillan, P. A. (2011). Connectivity clues from short-term variability in settlement and geochemical tags of mytilid mussels. Journal of Sea Research, 65(1), 141-150. doi: 10.1016/j.seares.2010.09.001
Currin, C. A., Levin, L. A., Talley, T. S., Michener, R., & Talley, D. (2011). The role of cyanobacteria in Southern California salt marsh food webs. Marine Ecology, 32(3), 346-363. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0485.2011.00476.x
Levin, L. A., & Crooks, J. (2011). Functional consequences of invasive species in coastal and estuarine systems. Treatise on estuarine and coastal science, vol 7, Functioning of ecosystems at the land-ocean interface, 17-51.

2010

Carson, H. S., Lopez-Duarte, P. C., Rasmussen, L., Wang, D. X., & Levin, L. A. (2010). Reproductive timing alters population connectivity in marine metapopulations. Current Biology, 20(21), 1926-1931. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2010.09.057
Moseman-Valtierra, S. M., Armaiz-Nolla, K., & Levin, L. A. (2010). Wetland response to sedimentation and nitrogen loading: diversification and inhibition of nitrogen-fixing microbes. Ecological Applications, 20(6), 1556-1568. doi: 10.1890/08-1881.1
Baco, A. R., Rowden, A. A., Levin, L. A., Smith, C. R., & Bowden, D. A. (2010). Initial characterization of cold seep faunal communities on the New Zealand Hikurangi margin. Marine Geology, 272(1-4), 251-259. doi: 10.1016/j.margeo.2009.06.015
Thurber, A. R., Kroger, K., Neira, C., Wiklund, H., & Levin, L. A. (2010). Stable isotope signatures and methane use by New Zealand cold seep benthos. Marine Geology, 272(1-4), 260-269. doi: 10.1016/j.margeo.2009.06.001
Stramma, L., Schmidtko, S., Levin, L. A., & Johnson, G. C. (2010). Ocean oxygen minima expansions and their biological impacts. Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 57(4), 587-595. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr.2010.01.005
Cordes, E. E., Cunha, M. R., Galeron, J., Mora, C., Olu-Le Roy, K., Sibuet, M., ... Levin, L. A. (2010). The influence of geological, geochemical, and biogenic habitat heterogeneity on seep biodiversity. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective, 31(1), 51-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0485.2009.00334.x
Gooday, A. J., Bett, B. J., Escobar, E., Ingole, B., Levin, L. A., Neira, C., ... Sellanes, J. (2010). Habitat heterogeneity and its influence on benthic biodiversity in oxygen minimum zones. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective, 31(1), 125-147. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0485.2009.00348.x
Levin, L. A., Mendoza, G. F., Gonzalez, J. P., Thurber, A. R., & Cordes, E. E. (2010). Diversity of bathyal macrofauna on the northeastern Pacific margin: the influence of methane seeps and oxygen minimum zones. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective, 31(1), 94-110. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0485.2009.00335.x
Buhl-Mortensen, L., Vanreusel, A., Gooday, A. J., Levin, L. A., Priede, I. G., Buhl-Mortensen, P., ... Raes, M. (2010). Biological structures as a source of habitat heterogeneity and biodiversity on the deep ocean margins. Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective, 31(1), 21-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0485.2010.00359.x
Schander, C., Rapp, H. T., Kongsrud, J. A., Bakken, T., Berge, J., Cochrane, S., ... Pedersen, R. B. (2010). The fauna of hydrothermal vents on the Mohn Ridge (North Atlantic) *. Marine Biology Research, 6(2), 155-171. doi: 10.1080/17451000903147450
Rabalais, N. N., Diaz, R. J., Levin, L. A., Turner, R. E., Gilbert, D., & Zhang, J. (2010). Dynamics and distribution of natural and human-caused hypoxia. Biogeosciences, 7(2), 585-619.
Ramirez-Llodra, E., Brandt, A., Danovaro, R., De Mol, B., Escobar, E., German, C. R., ... Vecchione, M. (2010). Deep, diverse and definitely different: unique attributes of the world's largest ecosystem. Biogeosciences, 7(9), 2851-2899. doi: 10.5194/bg-7-2851-2010
Zhang, J., Gilbert, D., Gooday, A. J., Levin, L., Naqvi, S. W. A., Middelburg, J. J., ... Dewitte, B. (2010). Natural and human-induced hypoxia and consequences for coastal areas: synthesis and future development. Biogeosciences, 7(5), 1443-1467.

2009

Fodrie, F. J., Levin, L. A., & Rathburn, A. E. (2009). High densities and depth-associated changes of epibenthic megafauna along the Aleutian margin from 2000-4200 m. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 89(8), 1517-1527. doi: 10.1017/s0025315409000903
Levin, L. A., & Dayton, P. K. (2009). Ecological theory and continental margins: where shallow meets deep. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 24(11), 606-617. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2009.04.012
Levin, L. A., Mendoza, G. F., Konotchick, T., & Lee, R. (2009). Macrobenthos community structure and trophic relationships within active and inactive Pacific hydrothermal sediments. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 56(19-20), 1632-1648. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2009.05.010
Gooday, A. J., Levin, L. A., da Silva, A. A., Bett, B. J., Cowie, G. L., Dissard, D., ... Woulds, C. (2009). Faunal responses to oxygen gradients on the Pakistan margin: A comparison of foraminiferans, macrofauna and megafauna. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 56(6-7), 488-502. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.10.003
Cowie, G. L., & Levin, L. A. (2009). Benthic biological and biogeochemical patterns and processes across an oxygen minimum zone (Pakistan margin, NE Arabian Sea). Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 56(6-7), 261-270. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.10.001
Levin, L. A., Whitcraft, C. R., Mendoza, G. F., Gonzalez, J. P., & Cowie, G. (2009). Oxygen and organic matter thresholds for benthic faunal activity on the Pakistan margin oxygen minimum zone (700-1100 m). Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 56(6-7), 449-471. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.05.032
Hughes, D. J., Lamont, P. A., Levin, L. A., Packer, M., Feeley, K., & Gage, J. D. (2009). Macrofaunal communities and sediment structure across the Pakistan margin Oxygen Minimum Zone, North-East Arabian Sea. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 56(6-7), 434-448. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.05.030
Basak, C., Rathburn, A. E., Perez, M. E., Martin, J. B., Kluesner, J. W., Levin, L. A., ... Abriani, M. (2009). Carbon and oxygen isotope geochemistry of live (stained) benthic foraminifera from the Aleutian Margin and the Southern Australian Margin. Marine Micropaleontology, 70(3-4), 89-101. doi: 10.1016/j.marmicro.2008.11.002
Moseman, S. M., Zhang, R., Qian, P. Y., & Levin, L. A. (2009). Diversity and functional responses of nitrogen-fixing microbes to three wetland invasions. Biological Invasions, 11(2), 225-239. doi: 10.1007/s10530-008-9227-0
Rasmussen, L. L., Cornuelle, B. D., Levin, L. A., Largier, J. L., & Di Lorenzo, E. (2009). Effects of small-scale features and local wind forcing on tracer dispersion and estimates of population connectivity in a regional scale circulation model. Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 114(C01012). doi: 10.1029/2008jc004777
Rathburn, A. E., Levin, L. A., Tryon, M., Gieskes, J. M., Martin, J. M., Perez, M. E., ... Ziebis, W. (2009). Geological and biological heterogeneity of the Aleutian margin (1965-4822 m). Progress in Oceanography, 80(1-2), 22-50. doi: 10.1016/j.pocean.2008.12.002
Gooday, A. J., Jorissen, F., Levin, L. A., Middelburg, J. J., Naqvi, S. W. A., Rabalais, N. N., ... Zhang, J. (2009). Historical records of coastal eutrophication-induced hypoxia. Biogeosciences, 6(8), 1707-1745. doi: 10.5194/bg-6-1707-2009
Neira, C., Delgadillo-Hinojosa, F., Zirino, A., Mendoza, G., Levin, L. A., Porrachia, M., & Deheyn, D. D. (2009). Spatial distribution of copper in relation to recreational boating in a California shallow-water basin. Chemistry and Ecology, 25(6), 417-433. doi: 10.1080/02757540903334197
Woulds, C., Andersson, J. H., Cowie, G. L., Middelburg, J. J., & Levin, L. A. (2009). The short-term fate of organic carbon in marine sediments: Comparing the Pakistan margin to other regions. Deep Sea Research (Part II, Topical Studies in Oceanography), 56(6-7), 393-402. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2008.10.008
Grosholz, E. D., Levin, L. A., Tyler, A. C., & Neira, C. (2009). Changes in community structure and ecosystem function following Spartina alterniflora invasion of Pacific estuaries. Human impacts on salt marshes : a global perspective (pp. 23-40). Berkeley: University of California Press.
Fodrie, F. J., Levin, L. A., & Lucas, A. J. (2009). Use of population fitness to evaluate the nursery function of juvenile habitats. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 385, 39-49. doi: 10.3354/meps08069
Middelburg, J. J., & Levin, L. A. (2009). Coastal hypoxia and sediment biogeochemistry. Biogeosciences, 6(7), 1273-1293.
Levin, L. A., Ekau, W., Gooday, A. J., Jorissen, F., Middelburg, J. J., Naqvi, S. W. A., ... Zhang, J. (2009). Effects of natural and human-induced hypoxia on coastal benthos. Biogeosciences, 6(10), 2063-2098. doi: 10.5194/bg-6-2063-2009
Blankenship-Williams, L. E., & Levin, L. A. (2009). Living Deep: A Synopsis of Hadal Trench Ecology. Marine Technology Society Journal, 43(5), 137-143. doi: 10.4031/MTSJ.43.5.23

2008

Whitcraft, C. R., Levin, L. A., Talley, D., & Crooks, J. A. (2008). Utilization of invasive tamarisk by salt marsh consumers. Oecologia, 158(2), 259-272. doi: 10.1007/s00442-008-1144-5
Fodrie, F. J., & Levin, L. A. (2008). Linking juvenile habitat utilization to population dynamics of California halibut. Limnology and Oceanography, 53(2), 799-812. doi: 10.4319/lo.2008.53.2.0799
Springer, A. E., Stevens, L. E., Anderson, D. E., Partnell, R. A., Kreamer, D. K., Levin, L. A., & Flora, S. (2008). A comprehensive springs classification system. Integrating geomorphic, hydrogeochemical, and ecological criteria. Aridland springs in North America: ecology and conservation (pp. 49-75). Tucson: University of Arizona Press and the Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum.
Andersson, J. H., Woulds, C., Schwartz, M., Cowie, G. L., Levin, L. A., Soetaert, K., & Middelburg, J. J. (2008). Short-term fate of phytodetritus in sediments across the Arabian Sea oxygen minimum zone. Biogeosciences, 5(1), 43-53.

2007

Neira, C., Levin, L. A., Grosholz, E. D., & Mendoza, G. (2007). Influence of invasive Spartina growth stages on associated macrofaunal communities. Biological Invasions, 9(8), 975-993. doi: 10.1007/s10530-007-9097-x
Thorrold, S. R., Zacherl, D. C., & Levin, L. A. (2007). Population connectivity and larval dispersal using geochemical signatures in calcified structures. Oceanography, 20(3), 80-89. doi: 10.5670/oceanog.2007.31
Woulds, C., Cowie, G. L., Levin, L. A., Andersson, J. H., Middelburg, J. J., Vandewiele, S., ... Schwartz, M. (2007). Oxygen as a control on seafloor biological communities and their roles in sedimentary carbon cycling. Limnology and Oceanography, 52(4), 1698-1709. doi: 10.4319/lo.2007.52.4.1698
Blankenship, L. E., & Levin, L. A. (2007). Extreme food webs: Foraging strategies and diets of scavenging amphipods from the ocean's deepest 5 kilometers. Limnology and Oceanography, 52(4), 1685-1697. doi: 10.4319/lo.2007.52.4.1685
Dobretsov, S., Xiong, H. R., Xu, Y., Levin, L. A., & Qian, P. Y. (2007). Novel antifoulants: Inhibition of larval attachment by proteases. Marine Biotechnology, 9(3), 388-397. doi: 10.1007/s10126-007-7091-z
Janousek, C. N., Currin, C. A., & Levin, L. A. (2007). Succession of microphytobenthos in a restored coastal wetland. Estuaries and Coasts, 30(2), 265-276.
Whitcraft, C. R., & Levin, L. A. (2007). Regulation of benthic algal and animal communities by salt marsh plants: Impact of shading. Ecology, 88(4), 904-917. doi: 10.1890/05-2074
Levin, L. A., & Mendoza, G. F. (2007). Community structure and nutrition of deep methane-seep macrobenthos from the North Pacific (Aleutian) Margin and the Gulf of Mexico (Florida Escarpment). Marine Ecology-an Evolutionary Perspective, 28(1), 131-151. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0485.2006.00131.x
Becker, B. J., Levin, L. A., Fodrie, F. J., & McMillan, P. A. (2007). Complex larval connectivity patterns among marine invertebrate populations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 104(9), 3267-3272. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0611651104

2006

Neira, C., Grosholz, E. D., Levin, L. A., & Blake, R. (2006). Mechanisms generating modification of benthos following tidal flat invasion by a Spartina hybrid. Ecological Applications, 16(4), 1391-1404. doi: 10.1890/1051-0761(2006)016[1391:mgmobf]2.0.co;2
Levin, L. A. (2006). Recent progress in understanding larval dispersal: new directions and digressions. Integrative and Comparative Biology, 46(3), 282-297. doi: 10.1093/icb/024
Oliver, P. G., & Levin, L. (2006). A new species of the family Thyasiridae (Mollusca : Bivalvia) from the oxygen minimum zone of the Pakistan marcrin. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 86(2), 411-416. doi: 10.1017/s0025315406013270
Levin, L. A., Ziebis, W., Mendoza, G. F., Growney-Cannon, V., & Walther, S. (2006). Recruitment response of methane-seep macrofauna to sulfide-rich sediments: An in situ experiment. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 330(1), 132-150. doi: 10.1016/j.jembe.2005.12.022
Levin, L. A., Neira, C., & Grosholz, E. D. (2006). Invasive cordgrass modifies wetland trophic function. Ecology, 87(2), 419-432. doi: 10.1890/04-1752
Blankenship, L. E., Yayanos, A. A., Cadien, D. B., & Levin, L. A. (2006). Vertical zonation patterns of scavenging amphipods from the Hadal zone of the Tonga and Kermadec Trenches. Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 53(1), 48-61. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr.2005.09.006
Arntz, W. E., Gallardo, V. A., Gutierrez, D., Isla, E., Levin, L. A., Mendo, J., ... Wolff, M. (2006). El Niño and similar perturbation effects on the benthos of the Humboldt, California, and Benguela Current upwelling ecosystems. Advances in Geosciences, 6, 243-265.
DiBacco, C., Levin, L. A., & Sala, E. (2006). Connectivity in marine systems: the importance of larval and spore dispersal. Connectivity Conservation (pp. 157-183). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

2005

Becker, B. J., Fodrie, F. J., McMillan, P. A., & Levin, L. A. (2005). Spatial and temporal variation in trace elemental fingerprints of mytilid mussel shells: A precursor to invertebrate larval tracking. Limnology and Oceanography, 50(1), 48-61.
Levin, L. A. (2005). Ecology of cold seep sediments: Interactions of fauna with flow, chemistry and microbes. Oceanography and Marine Biology - an Annual Review, Vol. 43 (pp. 1-46). Boca Raton: Crc Press-Taylor & Francis Group.
Neira, C., Levin, L. A., & Grosholz, E. D. (2005). Benthic macrofaunal communities of three sites in San Francisco Bay invaded by hybrid Spartina, with comparison to uninvaded habitats. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 292, 111-126. doi: 10.3354/meps292111

2004

Robinson, C. A., Bernhard, J. M., Levin, L. A., Mendoza, G. F., & Blanks, J. K. (2004). Surficial hydrocarbon seep infauna from the Blake Ridge (Atlantic Ocean, 2150 m) and the Gulf of Mexico (690-2240 m). Marine Ecology-Pubblicazioni Della Stazione Zoologica Di Napoli I, 25(4), 313-336. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0485.2004.00034.x
Helly, J. J., & Levin, L. A. (2004). Global distribution of naturally occurring marine hypoxia on continental margins. Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 51(9), 1159-1168. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr.2004.03.009
Moseman, S. M., Levin, L. A., Currin, C., & Forder, C. (2004). Colonization, succession, and nutrition of macrobenthic assemblages in a restored wetland at Tijuana Estuary, California. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, 60(4), 755-770. doi: 10.1016/j.ecss.2004.03.013
Gallardo, V. A., Palma, M., Carrasco, F. D., Gutierrez, D., Levin, L. A., & Canete, J. I. (2004). Macrobenthic zonation caused by the oxygen minimum zone on the shelf and slope off central Chile. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 51(20-21), 2475-2490. doi: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2004.07.028

2003

Levin, L. A., Rathburn, A. E., Gutierrez, D., Munoz, P., & Shankle, A. (2003). Bioturbation by symbiont-bearing annelids in near-anoxic sediments: Implications for biofacies models and paleo-oxygen assessments. Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology, 199(1-2), 129-140. doi: 10.1016/s0031-0182(03)00500-5
Levin, L. A., & Gooday, A. (2003). The Deep Atlantic Ocean. Ecosystems of the deep oceans (pp. 111-178). Amsterdam ; New York: Elsevier.
Levin, L. A., Ziebis, W., Mendoza, G. F., Growney, V. A., Tryon, M. D., Brown, K. M., ... Rathburn, A. E. (2003). Spatial heterogeneity of macrofauna at northern California methane seeps: influence of sulfide concentration and fluid flow. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 265, 123-139. doi: 10.3354/meps265123
Levin, L. A. (2003). Oxygen minimum zone benthos: Adaptation and community response to hypoxia. Oceanography and Marine Biology, Vol 41, 41, 1-45.

2002

Levin, L. A., & Talley, T. S. (2002). Natural and manipulated sources of heterogeneity controlling early faunal development of a salt marsh. Ecological Applications, 12(6), 1785-1802. doi: 10.2307/3099938
Levin, L. A., & Michener, R. H. (2002). Isotopic evidence for chemosynthesis-based nutrition of macrobenthos: The lightness of being at Pacific methane seeps. Limnology and Oceanography, 47(5), 1336-1345.
Shankle, A. M., Goericke, R., Franks, P. J. S., & Levin, L. A. (2002). Chlorin distribution and degradation in sediments within and below the Arabian Sea oxygen minimum zone. Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 49(6), 953-969. doi: 10.1016/s0967-0637(01)00077-2
Davis, J. L. D., Levin, L. A., & Walther, S. M. (2002). Artificial armored shorelines: sites for open-coast species in a southern California bay. Marine Biology, 140(6), 1249-1262. doi: 10.1007/s00227-002-0779-8
Davis, J. L. D., & Levin, L. A. (2002). Importance of pre-recruitment life-history stages to population dynamics of the woolly sculpin Clinocottus analis. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 234, 229-246. doi: 10.3354/meps234229
DeMaster, D. J., Thomas, C. J., Blair, N. E., Fornes, W. L., Plaia, G., & Levin, L. A. (2002). Deposition of bomb (14)C in continental slope sediments of the Mid-Atlantic Bight: assessing organic matter sources and burial rates. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 49(20), 4667-4685. doi: 10.1016/s0967-0645(02)00134-0
Levin, L., Gutierrez, D., Rathburn, A., Neira, C., Sellanes, J., Munoz, P., ... Salamanca, M. (2002). Benthic processes on the Peru margin: a transect across the oxygen minimum zone during the 1997-98 El Nino. Progress in Oceanography, 53(1), 1-27. doi: 10.1016/s0079-6611(02)00022-8

2001

Neira, C., Sellanes, J., Levin, L. A., & Arntz, W. E. (2001). Meiofaunal distributions on the Peru margin: relationship to oxygen and organic matter availability. Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 48(11), 2453-2472. doi: 10.1016/s0967-0637(01)00018-8
Levin, L. A., Gooday, A. J., & James, D. W. (2001). Dressing up for the deep: agglutinated protists adorn an irregular urchin. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 81(5), 881-882. doi: 10.1017/s0025315401004738
Ewel, K. C., Cressa, C., Kneib, R. T., Lake, P. S., Levin, L. A., Palmer, M. A., ... Wall, D. H. (2001). Managing critical transition zones. Ecosystems, 4(5), 452-460. doi: 10.1007/s10021-001-0106-0
Levin, L. A., Boesch, D. F., Covich, A., Dahm, C., Erseus, C., Ewel, K. C., ... Weslawski, J. M. (2001). The function of marine critical transition zones and the importance of sediment biodiversity. Ecosystems, 4(5), 430-451. doi: 10.1007/s10021-001-0021-4
Gooday, A. J., Hughes, J. A., & Levin, L. A. (2001). The foraminiferan macrofauna from three North Carolina (USA) slope sites with contrasting carbon flux: a comparison with the metazoan macrofauna. Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 48(7), 1709-1739. doi: 10.1016/s0967-0637(00)00098-4
Talley, T. S., Crooks, J. A., & Levin, L. A. (2001). Habitat utilization and alteration by the invasive burrowing isopod, Sphaeroma quoyanum, in California salt marshes. Marine Biology, 138(3), 561-573. doi: 10.1007/s002270000472
Talley, T. S., & Levin, L. A. (2001). Modification of sediments and macrofauna by an invasive marsh plant. Biological Invasions, 3(1), 51-68. doi: 10.1023/A:1011453003168
Levin, L. A., Etter, R. J., Rex, M. A., Gooday, A. J., Smith, C. R., Pineda, J., ... Pawson, D. (2001). Environmental influences on regional deep-sea species diversity. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 32, 51-93. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.32.081501.114002
Blair, N. E., Levin, L. A., Demaster, D. J., Plaia, G., Martin, C., Fornes, W., ... Pope, R. (2001). The biogeochemistry of carbon in continental slope sediments. Organism-sediment Interactions (pp. 243-262). Columbia: Published for the Belle W. Baruch Insitute for Marine Biology and Coastal Research by the University of South Carolina Press.

2000

DiBacco, C., & Levin, L. A. (2000). Development and application of elemental fingerprinting to track the dispersal of marine invertebrate larvae. Limnology and Oceanography, 45(4), 871-880.
Rathburn, A. E., Levin, L. A., Held, Z., & Lohmann, K. C. (2000). Benthic foraminifera associated with cold methane seeps on the northern California margin: Ecology and stable isotopic composition. Marine Micropaleontology, 38(3-4), 247-266. doi: 10.1016/s0377-8398(00)00005-0
Gooday, A. J., Bernhard, J. M., Levin, L. A., & Suhr, S. B. (2000). Foraminifera in the Arabian Sea oxygen minimum zone and other oxygen-deficient settings: taxonomic composition, diversity, and relation to metazoan faunas. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 47(1-2), 25-54. doi: 10.1016/s0967-0645(99)00099-5
Levin, L. A., James, D. W., Martin, C. M., Rathburn, A. E., Harris, L. H., & Michener, R. H. (2000). Do methane seeps support distinct macrofaunal assemblages? Observations on community structure and nutrition from the northern California slope and shelf. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 208, 21-39. doi: 10.3354/meps208021
Levin, L. A., & Talley, T. (2000). Influences of vegetation and abiotic environmental factors on salt marsh benthos. Concepts and controversies in tidal marsh ecology, 661-708. doi: 10.1007/0-306-47534-0_30
Gage, J. D., Levin, L. A., & Wolff, G. A. (2000). Benthic processes in the deep Arabian Sea: introduction and overview. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 47(1-2), 1-7. doi: 10.1016/S0967-0645(99)00095-8
Cook, A. A., Lambshead, P. J. D., Hawkins, L. E., Mitchell, N., & Levin, L. A. (2000). Nematode abundance at the oxygen minimum zone in the Arabian Sea. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 47(1-2), 75-85. doi: 10.1016/s0967-0645(99)00097-1
Levin, L. A., Gage, J. D., Martin, C., & Lamont, P. A. (2000). Macrobenthic community structure within and beneath the oxygen minimum zone, NW Arabian Sea. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 47(1-2), 189-226. doi: 10.1016/s0967-0645(99)00103-4
Smith, C. R., Levin, L. A., Hoover, D. J., McMurtry, G., & Gage, J. D. (2000). Variations in bioturbation across the oxygen minimum zone in the northwest Arabian Sea. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 47(1-2), 227-257. doi: 10.1016/s0967-0645(99)00108-3

1999

Thistle, D., Levin, L. A., Gooday, A. J., Pfannkuche, O., & Lambshead, P. J. D. (1999). Physical reworking by near-bottom flow alters the metazoan meiofauna of Fieberling Guyot (northeast Pacific). Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 46(12), 2041-2052. doi: 10.1016/s0967-0637(99)00040-0
Parker, E. D., Forbes, V. E., Nielsen, S. L., Ritter, C., Barata, C., Baird, D. J., ... Ripley, B. J. (1999). Stress in ecological systems. Oikos, 86(1), 179-184. doi: 10.2307/3546584
Fornes, W. L., DeMaster, D. J., Levin, L. A., & Blair, N. E. (1999). Bioturbation and particle transport in Carolina slope sediments: A radiochemical approach. Journal of Marine Research, 57(2), 335-355. doi: 10.1357/002224099321618245
Talley, T. S., & Levin, L. A. (1999). Macrofaunal succession and community structure in Salicornia marshes of Southern California. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 49(5), 713-731. doi: 10.1006/ecss.1999.0553
Levin, L. A., Blair, N. E., Martin, C. M., DeMaster, D. J., Plaia, G., & Thomas, C. J. (1999). Macrofaunal processing of phytodetritus at two sites on the Carolina margin: in situ experiments using (13)C-labeled diatoms. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 182, 37-54. doi: 10.3354/meps182037

1998

Rice, S. A., & Levin, L. A. (1998). Streblospio gynobranchiata, a new spionid polychaete species (Annelida : Polychaeta) from Florida and the Gulf of Mexico with an analysis of phylogenetic relationships within the genus Streblospio. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 111(3), 694-707.
Thistle, D., & Levin, L. A. (1998). The effect of experimentally increased near-bottom flow on metazoan meiofauna at a deep-sea site, with comparison data on macrofauna. Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 45(4-5), 625-+. doi: 10.1016/s0967-0637(97)00101-5
Levin, L. A., Talley, T. S., & Hewitt, J. (1998). Macrobenthos of Spartina foliosa (Pacific cordgrass) salt marshes in southern California: Community structure and comparison to a Pacific mudflat and a Spartina alterniflora (Atlantic smooth cordgrass) marsh. Estuaries, 21(1), 129-144. doi: 10.2307/1352552
Smith, C. R., Levin, L. A., & Mullineaux, L. S. (1998). Deep-sea biodiversity: a tribute to Robert R. Hessler. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 45(1-3), 1-11. doi: 10.1016/s0967-0645(97)00088-x
Levin, L. A., & Gage, J. D. (1998). Relationships between oxygen, organic matter and the diversity of bathyal macrofauna. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 45(1-3), 129-163. doi: 10.1016/s0967-0645(97)00085-4

1997

Levin, L. A., & Edesa, S. (1997). The ecology of cirratulid mudballs on the Oman margin, northwest Arabian Sea. Marine Biology, 128(4), 671-678. doi: 10.1007/s002270050134
Levin, L., Blair, N., DeMaster, D., Plaia, G., Fornes, W., Martin, C., & Thomas, C. (1997). Rapid subduction of organic matter by maldanid polychaetes on the North Carolina slope. Journal of Marine Research, 55(3), 595-611. doi: 10.1357/0022240973224337
Levin, L. A., Gage, J., Lamont, P., Cammidge, L., Patience, A., & Martin, C. (1997). Infaunal community structure in a low-oxygen organic rich habitat on the Oman Continental Slope, NW Arabian Sea. The responses of marine organisms to their environments : Proceedings of the 30th European Marine Biology Symposium, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom

1996

Levin, L., Caswell, H., Bridges, T., DiBacco, C., Cabrera, D., & Plaia, G. (1996). Demographic responses of estuarine polychaetes to pollutants: Life table response experiments. Ecological Applications, 6(4), 1295-1313. doi: 10.2307/2269608
Levin, L. A., Talley, D., & Thayer, G. (1996). Succession of macrobenthos in a created salt marsh. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 141(1-3), 67-82. doi: 10.3354/meps141067
Blair, N. E., Levin, L. A., DeMaster, D. J., & Plaia, G. (1996). The short-term fate of fresh algal carbon in continental slope sediments. Limnology and Oceanography, 41(6), 1208-1219.

1995

Levin, L. A., & Dibacco, C. (1995). Influence of sediment transport on short-term recolonization by seamount infauna. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 123(1-3), 163-175. doi: 10.3354/meps123163
Wishner, K. F., Ashjian, C. J., Gelfman, C., Gowing, M. M., Kann, L., Levin, L. A., ... Saltzman, J. (1995). Pelagic and benthic ecology of the lower interface of the Eastern Tropical Pacific oxygen minimum zone. Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers, 42(1), 93-115. doi: 10.1016/0967-0637(94)00021-j
Levin, L. A., & Bridges, T. S. (1995). Pattern and diversity in reproduction and development. Ecology of marine invertebrate larvae (pp. 1-48). Boca Raton: CRC Press.

1994

Levin, L. A., Leithold, E. L., Gross, T. F., Huggett, C. L., & Dibacco, C. (1994). Contrasting effects of substrate mobility on infaunal assemblages inhabiting two high-energy settings on Fieberling Guyot. Journal of Marine Research, 52(3), 489-522. doi: 10.1357/0022240943077028
Bridges, T. S., Levin, L. A., Cabrera, D., & Plaia, G. (1994). Effects of sediment amended with sewage, algae, or hydrocarbons on growth and reproduction in two opportunistic polychaetes. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 177(1), 99-119. doi: 10.1016/0022-0981(94)90146-5
Levin, L. A. (1994). Paleoecology and ecology of xenophyophores. Palaios, 9(1), 32-41. doi: 10.2307/3515076
Levin, L. A., & Bridges, T. S. (1994). Control and consequences of alternative developmental modes in a poecilogonous polychaete. American Zoologist, 34(3), 323-332.
Blair, N. E., Plaia, G. R., Boehme, S. E., Demaster, D. J., & Levin, L. A. (1994). The remineralization of organic carbon on the North Carolina continental slope. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 41(4-6), 755-766. doi: 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90046-9
Schaff, T. R., & Levin, L. A. (1994). Spatial heterogeneity of benthos associated with biogenic structures on the North Carolina continental slope. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 41(4-6), 901-&. doi: 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90053-1
Levin, L. A., Plaia, G., & Huggett, C. L. (1994). The influence of natural organic enhancement on life histories and community structure of bathyal polychaetes. Reproduction, larval biology, and recruitment of the deep-sea benthos (pp. 261-283). New York: Columbia University Press.
Demaster, D. J., Pope, R. H., Levin, L. A., & Blair, N. E. (1994). Biological mixing intensity and rates of organic carbon accumulation in North Carolina slope sediments. Deep-Sea Research Part Ii-Topical Studies in Oceanography, 41(4-6), 735-753. doi: 10.1016/0967-0645(94)90045-0

1993

Levin, L. A., Huggett, D., Myers, P., Bridges, T., & Weaver, J. (1993). Rare earth tagging methods for the study oflarval dispersal by marine invertebrates. Limnology and Oceanography, 38(2), 346-360.

1992

Gooday, A. J., Levin, L. A., Thomas, C. L., & Hecker, B. (1992). The distribution and ecology of Bathysiphon filiformis sars and B. major de folin (Protista, Foraminiferida) on the continental slope off North Carolina. Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 22(2), 129-146.
Gooday, A. J., Levin, L. A., Linke, P., & Heeger, T. (1992). The role of benthic foraminifera in Deep-sea food webs and carbon cycling. Deep-sea food chains and the global carbon cycle (pp. 63-91). Dordrecht ; Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Schaff, T., Levin, L., Blair, N., DeMaster, D., Pope, R., & Boehme, S. (1992). Spatial heterogeneity of benthos on the Carolina continental slope: Large (100 km)-scale variation. Marine ecology progress series. Oldendorf, 88(2-3), 143-160.
Levin, L. A., & Gooday, A. J. (1992). Possible roles for xenophyophores in deep-sea carbon cycling. Deep-sea food chains and the global carbon cycle (pp. 93-104). Dordrecht ; Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers.

1988

Levin, L. A., & Thomas, C. L. (1988). The ecology of xenophyophores (Protista) on eastern Pacific seamounts. Deep-Sea Research Part a-Oceanographic Research Papers, 35(12), 2003-2027. doi: 10.1016/0198-0149(88)90122-7

1987

Levin, L. A., Caswell, H., Depatra, K. D., & Creed, E. L. (1987). Demographic consequences of larval development mode: planktotrophy vs. lecithotrophy in Streblospio benedicti. Ecology, 68(6), 1877-1886. doi: 10.2307/1939879
Levin, L. A., & Nittrouer, C. A. (1987). Textural characteristics of sediments on deep seamounts in the eastern Pacific Ocean between 10°N and 30°N. Seamounts, islands, and atolls (pp. 187-203). Washington, D.C.: American Geophysical Union.
Levin, L. A. (1987). Review of "Tidal Flat Ecology: An Experimental Approach to Species Interactions" by K. Reise. Ecology, 68(1), 237-238.

1986

Levin, L. A. (1986). The influence of tides on larval availability in shallow waters overlying a mudflat. Bulletin of Marine Science, 39(2), 224-233.
Levin, L. A. (1986). Effects of enrichment on reproduction in the opportunistic polychaete Streblospio benedicti (Webster): a mesocosm study. Biological Bulletin, 171(1), 143-160. doi: 10.2307/1541913
Levin, L. A., Demaster, D. J., McCann, L. D., & Thomas, C. L. (1986). Effects of giant protozoans (Class Xenophyophorea) on deep-seamount benthos. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 29(1), 99-104. doi: 10.3354/meps029099
Levin, L. A., & Creed, E. L. (1986). Effect of temperature and food availability on reproductive responses of Streblospio benedicti (Polychaeta: Spionidae) with planktotrophic or lecithotrophic development. Marine Biology, 92(1), 103-113. doi: 10.1007/bf00392752

1984

Levin, L. A. (1984). Life history and dispersal patterns in a dense infaunal polychaete assemblage: community structure and response to disturbance. Ecology, 65(4), 1185-1200. doi: 10.2307/1938326
Levin, L. A., & Smith, C. R. (1984). Response of background fauna to disturbance and enrichment in the deep sea: a sediment tray experiment. Deep-Sea Research Part a-Oceanographic Research Papers, 31(11), 1277-&. doi: 10.1016/0198-0149(84)90001-3
Levin, L. A. (1984). Multiple patterns of development in Streblospio benedicti Webster (Spionidae) from three coasts of North America. Biological Bulletin, 166(3), 494-508. doi: 10.2307/1541157

1983

Levin, L. A. (1983). Drift tube studies of bay-ocean water exchange and implications for larval dispersal. Estuaries, 6(4), 364-371. doi: 10.2307/1351395
Tegner, M. J., & Levin, L. A. (1983). Spiny lobsters and sea urchins: Analysis of a predator-prey interaction. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 73(2), 125-150. doi: 10.1016/0022-0981(83)90079-5

1982

Levin, L. A. (1982). Interference interactions among tube-dwelling polychaetes in a dense infaunal assemblage. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 65(2), 107-119. doi: 10.1016/0022-0981(82)90039-9
Tegner, M. J., & Levin, L. A. (1982). Do sea urchins and abalones compete in California kelp forest communities?. Echinoderms, proceedings of the International Conference, Tampa Bay

1981

Levin, L. A., & Greenblatt, P. R. (1981). Bottoms up: Juvenile terebellid polychaetes feeding in the water column. Bulletin - Southern California Academy of Sciences, 80(3), 131-133.
Levin, L. A. (1981). Dispersion, feeding behavior and competition in two spionid polychaetes. Journal of Marine Research, 39(1), 99-117.

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